His grandfather, John McDonald, was born at Inverness, Scotland, about 1747. Native American Cherokee Chief. Ross was born on October 3, 1790, in Turkey Town, on the Coosa River near present-day Center, Alabama. Governor McMinn made another appointment for a meeting of the chiefs, and other men of influence, at the Cherokee Agency on Highnassee River. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. I am sorry that I do not have definite dates for the above names, but hopefully this will help someone. Born in the Cherokee Nation East; son of Chief John Ross & Quatie Brown; he served in Co., E, 3rd Indian Home Guards (US, Civil War). Wrong John Ross? Colonel Meigs, the Indian Agent, feared the effect of employing Indians to remove the white intruders, but applied to the chiefs Hicks and Pathkiller, who consented to let them take the field. He has been twice married. In 1816, the National Council named Ross to his first delegation to Washington. In 1816, General Jackson was again commissioned to negotiate with the Cherokees, and John Ross was to represent his people. This project is for those who want to, once and for all, put to bed the family lore that you are related to the family from Ross Castle in Kerry Ireland; the original Ross clan chieftain Fearchar Mac-an-T-Saigart of Balnagowan Castle, Scotland; the Antarctic explorers Sir James Clark Ross and Sir John Ross; John Ross, husband of US flag maker, Quatie Ross died in Arkansas on the Trail of Tears as the Cherokee party traveled to Indian Territory. The Council selected Ross because they perceived him to have the diplomatic skill necessary to rebuff US requests to cede Cherokee lands. He came, and urged them not to harm the strangers; saying, among other arguments, that Ross was, like himself, a Scotchman, and he should regard an insult to him as a personal injury. John Ross was a member of the Cherokee Bird Clan. Ross later married again, to Mary Brian Stapler. They were the parents of two children, Anna and John. In regard to the Cherokees, they partially succeeded, making an alliance principally with weal thy half-breeds. This site includes some historical materials that may imply negative stereotypes reflecting the culture or language of a particular period or place. John Ross family tree. & d. 1839, Susan Hicks Ross Daniel (buried at this cem. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). After arrival in Indian Territory, Ross was a signer of the 1839 Act of Union which re-joined the eastern and western Cherokee, and was elected Principal Chief of the unified tribe. He hoped to wear down Jackson's opposition to a treaty that did not require Cherokee removal. On December 29, 1835, the Ridge Party signed the removal treaty with the U.S., although this action was against the will of the majority of Cherokees. [1] John Ross (October 3, 1790 - August 1, 1866), also known as Guwisguwi (a mythological or rare migratory bird), was Principal Chief of the Cherokee Native American Nation from 1828-1866. John Ross was born October 3, 1790, at Turkeytown in the Cherokee Nation, the son of a Scots immigrant named Daniel Ross and Mary McDonald, a Cherokee. The national affairs of the Cherokees had been administered by a council, consisting of delegates from the several towns, appointed by the chiefs, in connection with the latter. Such pressure from the US government would continue and intensify. He remained Chief of the Union-supporting Cherokee while the Confederate-supporting Cherokee elected Stand Watie as their chief. By this time the Cherokee had become a settled people with well-stocked farms, schools, and representative government. Read a transcription of John Ross's letter Our hearts are sickened Have you taken a DNA test? The Ross Family John Ross was born on 3 October 1790 the great-grandson of Ghigooie, a member of the Bird Clan, and William Shorey, Sr., a Virginia fur trader.2 The Shoreys' oldest daughter, Annie, married John McDonald, who emigrated from Scotland to Charleston, South Carolina, in 1766.3 McDonald opened a supply store on Chickamauga Creek in . Husband of Quatie Elizabeth Ross and Mary Brian Ross She died shortly before reaching Little Rock on the Arkansas River. This was a unique position for a young man in Cherokee society, which traditionally favored older leaders. When the war ended he traveled to Washington D.C. to negotiate a post-war treaty. Although the constitution was ratified in October 1827, it did not take effect until October 1828, at which point Ross was elected principal chief. John Ross, Cherokee name Tsan-Usdi, (born October 3, 1790, Turkeytown, Cherokee territory [near present-day Centre, Alabama, U.S.]died August 1, 1866, Washington, D.C., U.S.), Cherokee chief who, after devoting his life to resisting U.S. seizure of his peoples lands in Georgia, was forced to assume the painful task of shepherding the Cherokees in their removal to the Oklahoma Territory. McIntosh in alarm mounted his steed and rode eighty miles, killing two horses, it is said, in a single day. He encamped at night wherever he could find a shelter, and reached safely the home of the recently discovered aunt. He was elected Clerk of Council on Nov 1875. While residing in this romantic region, among the natives, Daniel Ross, originally from Sutherlandshire, Scotland, and left an orphan in Baltimore soon after peace was declared with Great Britain, had accompanied a Mr. Mayberry to Hawkins County, Tennessee, and came down the river in a flat-boat built by himself for trading purposes. The descendants of Godfrey, Do not sell or share my personal information. Mr. Crawford, Secretary of War, decided the question in favor of the Cherokees. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. [6]. All that remains are portions of the foundation and hints of broken pottery. Chief John ross married middleton and had 1 child. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to whom they have granted permission to see their tree. His sacrifice, so far as the commercial estimate is concerned, in slaves which had come to him from those left him by a grandfather, of whom he was a great favorite, was $50,000. These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. He and his troops rampaged through the Cherokee country killing, pillaging and burning the homes of those he blamed for his relative's deaths. This was in February, 1819. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each persons profile. Here, the same year, was born Mollie McDonald. A few years later the family removed to Lookout Valley, near the spot consecrated to Liberty and the Union by the heroic valor of General Hookers command, in the autumn of 1863. When the dark and wrathful tide of secession set westward, the disloyal officials at once took measures to conciliate or frighten the Indians into an alliance with them. Creeks. ), Rufus O. Originally buried in Delaware, his remains were returned to the Cherokee Nation in June, 1867 and reburied at the Ross Cemetery, Park Hill, Oklahoma. By none in the land was the Presidents proclamation of freedom more fully and promptly indorsed than by Mr. Ross and the Cherokees; indeed, they took the lead in emancipation. Andrew Jackson favored the doctrine of State rights, which settled the claim of legalized robbery in the face of the constitution of the Commonwealth. If you would like to view one of these trees in its entirety, you can contact the owner of the tree to request permission to see the tree. Of the latter, a regiment was formed to cooperate with the Tennessee troops, and Mr. Ross was made adjutant. A Creek prisoner had escaped, and informing his people of the Cherokee encampment, they could be restrained no longer, but dashed forward to meet the enemy. . During the 183839 removal, family members who died were Quatie Ross (Elizabeth Brown Henley), the first wife of Chief John Ross, and his youngest sister, Maria Mulkey. They had a strong leader in Ross who understood the complexities of the United States government and could use that knowledge to implement national policy. In 1818 he was elected by Colonel Meigs to go in search of a captive Osage boy, about 190 miles distant, in Alabama. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results John F Ross (1894 Unknown) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a persons profile? August 4th, 1861, he reached his brother Lewis place, and found his furniture destroyed and the house injured. The next treaty which involved their righteous claims was made with the Chickasaws, whose boundary-lines were next to their own. At Crow Island they found a hundred armed men, who, upon being approached by messengers with peaceful propositions, yielded to the claims of Government and disbanded. To have this privilege, however, he must obtain permission of the General Council of the nation. After a clerkship of two years for a firm in Kingston, young Ross returned home, and was sent by his father in search of an aunt in Hagerstown, Md., nine hundred miles distant, of whom, till then, for a long time, all traces had been lost. on 2 Aug 1869 and 7 Aug 1871. He married Elizabeth "Quatie" Brown, also Cherokee in 1813. ISBN 978-0-8203-2367-1. He also migrated to different portions of the wild lands, during the next twenty years or more, and became the father of nine children. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can be viewed by all Ancestry subscribers. Chief John Ross of . On the Trail of Tears, Ross lost his wife Quatie, a full-blooded Cherokee woman of whom little is known. They were the parents of five children, James, Allen, Jane, Silas, and George. This page has been accessed 19,489 times. 220. this also includes names of descendants buried here, their spouses, etc. Kingston was on the great emigrant road from Virginia, Maryland, and other parts, to Nashville, and not far from South West Point, a military post. McIntosh had his conference with General Jack son in his tent; and the treaty was made, so far as Brown was concerned, pretty much as the former desired, in reality infringing upon the rights of the Cherokees; the line of new territory crossing theirs at Turkeytown. English (of Norman origin): habitational name from Rots in Calvados (France) probably named with the ancient Germanic element rod 'clearing' (compare Rhodes ). ", August 2. During the Creek War he served as a Lieutenant in the US Militia Army and fought with Sam Houston at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend. In the process he was imprisoned for a time and his home confiscated. . McLean's advice was to "remove and become a Territory with a patent in fee simple to the nation for all its lands, and a delegate in Congress, but reserving to itself the entire right of legislation and selection of all officers." September 2d, 1844, Mr. Ross married Mary B. Stapler, of Philadelphia, a lady of the first respectability in her position, and possessed of all the qualities of a true Christian womanhood.1 A son and daughter of much promise cheer their home amid the severe trials of the civil war. The tribe was divided into clans, and each member of them regarded an associate as a kinsman, and felt bound to extend hospitality to him; and thus provision was always made for the gathering to the anniversary. Ross served as clerk to Pathkiller and Hicks, where he worked on all financial and political matters of the nation. Thank you for visiting chief john ross family tree page. Hicks was very popular with his people, and was one of the earliest converts under the missionary labors of the Moravians. The interest was deep and abiding, but the difficulty in the way of appeal for redress by the aborigines has ever been, the corruption, or, at best, indifference of Government officials. The History of the Indian Tribes of North America, with Biographical Sketches and Anecdotes of the Principal Chiefs, Embellished with one Hundred Portraits, from the Indian Gallery in the Department of War, at Washington, 1872. Park Hill, the residence of Mr. Ross, was forty miles from the road Solomon took in his retreat, for this was practically the character of the movement. ), Emily "Emma" who married Osceola Powell Daniel (both buried at this cem. In this crisis of affairs it was proposed at Washington to form a new treaty, the principal feature of which was the surrender of territory sufficient in extent and value to be an equivalent for all demands past and to come; disposing thus finally of the treaty of 1817. On May 29, 1834, Ross received word from John H. Eaton, that a new delegation, including Major Ridge, John Ridge, Elias Boudinot, and Ross' younger brother Andrew, collectively called the Ridge Party, had arrived in Washington with the goal of signing a treaty of removal. Elected auditor by the Federal Cherokee Council on 18 Oct 1863 and elected Senator from Tahlequah Dist. The Creek chief Opotohleyohola, whose memory of past wrongs was bitter, said he must fight the Georgians; and he did, with the aid of loyal Cherokees, by a successful and daring attack. He married Elizabeth "Quatie" Brown, also Cherokee in 1813. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. The command was given to Mr. Ross, because it was urged by Colonel Meigs that a preeminently prudent man was needed. Ross protested against a powerless attempt of the kind; and they were reluctantly granted authority to remove those who refused to go, burning cabins and corn. In this environment, Ross led a delegation to Washington in March 1834 to try to negotiate alternatives to removal. In Ross' correspondence, what had previously had the tone of petitions of submissive Indians were replaced by assertive defenders. In May 1827, Ross was elected to the twenty-four member constitutional committee, which drafted a constitution calling for a principal chief, a council of the principal chief, and a National Committee, which together would form the General Council of the Cherokee Nation. Login to find your connection. McKenny, Thomas & Hall, James & Todd, Hatherly & Todd, Joseph. The council met in the public square. A council being called to explain the treaty, Ross determined to go as a looker-on. The Chief still holds his position of authority, and his good name will remain under no permanent eclipse; while all true hearts will long for deliverance to his nation, and that he may live to see the day. Described as the Moses of his people, Ross led the Nation through tumultuous years of development, relocation to Oklahoma, and the American Civil War. Johnmarried Elizabeth Quatie Ross (born Brown)on month day1815, at age 24 at marriage place, Georgia. His first wife, Elizabeth, was a Cherokee woman, who bore him one daughter and four sons. The Cherokees replied, that, while they did not pretend to know the designs of Jehovah, they thought it quite clear that He never authorized the rich to take possession of territory at the expense of the poor. In January 1824, Ross traveled to Washington to defend the Cherokees' possession of their land. His grandfather, John McDonald, was born at Inverness, Scotland, about 1747. On this occasion, Johns mother had dressed him in his first suit after the style of civilized life made of nankeen. Pressured by the presence of the Ridge Party, Ross agreed on February 25, 1835, to exchange all Cherokee lands east of the Mississippi for land west of the Mississippi and 20 million dollars. John Ross was consulted by Governor Ruter, of Arkansas, but evaded the question of Cherokee action in the conflict; and when Colonel Solomon marched into the Indian country, the Cherokees, who before the battle of Bird Creek formed a secret loyal league, held a meeting at night, took Rebel ammunition stored near, and fought the enemy the next day; relieved from the terror of Rebel rule, they hailed the Federal army with joy, and flocked to the standard of the Union. The year 1827 marked not only the elevation of Ross to principal chief pro tem, but also the climax of political reform of the Cherokee government. The Cherokees returned to Turkey town the same night by 10 oclock, having inarched fifty or sixty miles (many on foot) since the early morning. 5 Joshua Littler Sr. b: 10 DEC 1791 d: BEF SEP 1862. After 1814, Ross's political career, as a Cherokee legislator and diplomat, progressed with the support of individuals such as Principal Chief Pathkiller, Associate Chief Charles R. Hicks, and Casey Holmes, an elder statesman of the Cherokee Nation. The Cherokees concentrated at Turkeytown, between the two forts Armstrong and Strauthers. These offers, coupled with the lengthy cross-continental trip, indicated that Ross' strategy was to prolong negotiations on removal indefinitely. Chief John Ross 1/8 Cherokee Birth 3 Oct 1790 - Turkeytown, Etowah, Alabama, USA Death 1 Aug 1866 - Washington City, District of Columbia, USA Mother Mary Molly Mcdonald Father Daniel Ross Quick access Family tree New search Chief John Ross 1/8 Cherokee family tree Family tree Explore more family trees Parents Daniel Ross 1760 - 1830 Colonel Meigs ordered the horsemen to simply warn the settlers to leave. about chief john ross family tree please comment if we missed anything here, please let us know. John Ross was now President of the Committee, and Major Ridge speaker of council, the two principal officers of the Cherokee nation. His success in business inspired confidence in his employers, who sent him to Fort Loudon, on the frontier of the State, built by the British Government in 1756, to open and superintend trade among the Cherokees. In a few months Mr. Meigs died, and Lewis Ross became partner in his place. The delegation had to negotiate the limits of the ceded land and hope to clarify the Cherokee's right to the remaining land. Elected auditor by the Federal Cherokee Council on 18 Oct 1863 and elected Senator from Tahlequah Dist. Marriage to Jennie Quatie Fields: (1835 Age: 18). Thus the dispute was made moot when federal legislation in the form of the Indian Removal Act exercised the federal government's legal power to handle the whole affair. betrayed his own people, now tried his art on his neighbors. The work of plunder and ruin soon laid it in ruins, and the country desolate. https://npgallery.nps.gov/pdfhost/docs/NRHP/Text/02000170.pdf, National Park Service, Register of Historic Places- Ross Cemetery. My email is [emailprotected] if you would like to communicate. They had 21 children: Nancy Jane (Jennie) Nave (born Ross), James McDonald Rossand 19 other children. In a letter dated February 23, 1827, to Colonel Hugh Montgomery, the Cherokee Agent, Ross wrote that with the death of Hicks, he had assumed responsibility for all public business of the nation. (buried at this cem. The lairds of Balnagown adopted the surname Ross after the earldom of Ross (to which they considered themselves rightful heirs) had passed into other hands through the female line. The children of William Potter and Mary Jane Ross were: 1) William Dayton Ross m. Emma Lincoln Ross 2) Cora Ross m. Robert Howard, M.D. Brother of Jane "Jennie" Coody; Elizabeth Ross; Annie Nave; Judge Andrew 'Tlo-S-Ta-Ma' Ross; Susannah (Susan) Nave and 3 others; Lewis Ross; Margaret Hicks and Maria Mulkey less. He soon set up for himself in business, and married Ann Shorey, a half-blood Cherokee. 1, pg. The narrative of the entire expedition, the sixty-six days on the rivers; the pursuit by settlers along the banks, who supposed the party to be Indians on some wild adventure; the wrecking of the boat; the land travel of two hundred miles in eight days, often up to the knees in water, with only meat for food; and the arrival home the next April, bringing tidings that the Creeks were having their war-dance on the eve of an outbreak; these details alone would make a volume of romantic interest. Ross was born in Turkeytown, Alabama, along the Coosa River, near Lookout Mountain, to Mollie McDonald, of mixed-race Cherokee and Scots ancestry, and Daniel Ross, a Scots immigrant trader. There is an obstruction in the Tennessee River below Lookout Mountain, compelling the boats to land above, at a point known as Browns Ferry. The Indian town was called Siteco. The tears prevailed, and arrayed in calico frock and leggings, and moccasins, with a bound and shout of joy, he left his tent, in his own language, at home again. As the large family were old enough to attend school, Johns father bought land in Georgia, to remove there that he might educate them; but gave up the plan and went to Maryville, in Tennessee, six hundred miles from his residence, and fifteen miles from Knoxville, and employed a Mr. George Barbee Davis to come and instruct his children. John is 16 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 18 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 19 degrees from Candice Bergen, 23 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 15 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 29 degrees from Whitney Houston, 18 degrees from Hayley Mills, 16 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 16 degrees from Lisa Presley, 19 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 17 degrees from Bill Veeck and 21 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. He said to Mr. Ross, I have come to escort you out of the country, if you will go. The Chief inquired, How soon must I leave? The reply was, tomorrow morning at six oclock., With a couple of camp-wagons, containing a few household effects, family pictures cut from their frames, and other valuable articles at hand, Mr. Ross, with about fifty of the whole number there, hastened toward our lines, hundreds of miles away.
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